The Great Glen Canoe Trail: Your Ultimate Guide to Scotland’s Iconic Waterway

The Great Glen Canoe Trail is one of Scotland’s most renowned paddling routes, running through the heart of the Scottish Highlands from Fort William to Inverness. Spanning approximately 60 miles (96 km), this trail takes you through a series of lochs connected by the historic Caledonian Canal, offering paddlers a mix of serene waters, stunning scenery, and the occasional challenge. Whether you’re an experienced paddler or a beginner looking for a multi-day adventure, the Great Glen Canoe Trail provides a unique opportunity to explore Scotland’s wild beauty from the water.

Why Paddle the Great Glen Canoe Trail?

The Great Glen Canoe Trail is a unique paddling experience for several reasons:

•   Diverse Landscape: The trail takes you through some of Scotland’s most iconic scenery, from the towering hills of Loch Ness to the peaceful surroundings of Loch Oich and Loch Lochy.
•   Historic Significance: The route follows the Caledonian Canal, built in the early 19th century, which connects the west and east coasts of Scotland. You’ll paddle alongside ancient fortresses, scenic villages, and historical landmarks.
•   Wildlife: Keep an eye out for wildlife such as red deer, otters, eagles, and even the famous Loch Ness Monster (if you’re lucky!).

Overview of the Route

  1. Fort William to Gairlochy (10 miles / 16 km)

The journey begins in Fort William, a town at the foot of Ben Nevis, the UK’s highest mountain. This first leg is relatively gentle, with paddlers traveling through the Caledonian Canal before reaching Loch Lochy.

•   Must-See Highlights: Neptune’s Staircase (a series of canal locks), scenic views of Ben Nevis.
•   Paddling Conditions: Calm waters, suitable for beginners.
•   Camping: Several wild camping spots available.
  1. Gairlochy to Laggan Locks (12 miles / 19 km)

Leaving Gairlochy, you enter Loch Lochy, a long freshwater loch surrounded by forests and hills. This section is tranquil, offering stunning views and a feeling of seclusion.

•   Must-See Highlights: Loch Lochy’s beaches, Clan Cameron Museum (nearby), forested trails along the shore.
•   Paddling Conditions: Typically calm but can become choppy on windy days.
•   Camping: There are designated wild camping areas along the shore.
  1. Laggan Locks to Fort Augustus (10 miles / 16 km)

From Laggan, you transition through a short canal section into Loch Oich, which is the highest point of the trail. The loch is narrow and peaceful, offering a relaxing paddle.

•   Must-See Highlights: Old railway bridges, historical ruins, wildlife along the shore.
•   Paddling Conditions: Calm waters, ideal for a leisurely pace.
•   Camping: Designated campsites, including one near Invergarry.
  1. Fort Augustus to Drumnadrochit (23 miles / 37 km)

This is one of the most exciting parts of the journey as you enter the vast waters of Loch Ness, famous worldwide for its elusive monster. The loch is surrounded by steep hills and ancient woodlands, and at its midpoint, you’ll pass the iconic Urquhart Castle.

•   Must-See Highlights: Loch Ness, Urquhart Castle, Fort Augustus locks.
•   Paddling Conditions: Loch Ness is vast and can get very choppy, especially in windy conditions. Be prepared for challenging waters.
•   Camping: Campsites are available in Fort Augustus and Drumnadrochit, though wild camping spots are also abundant.
  1. Drumnadrochit to Inverness (11 miles / 18 km)

The final stretch takes you from the shores of Loch Ness, through the canal, and into Inverness, the capital of the Highlands. The paddling here is easier, and you’ll finish your journey at the picturesque Muirtown Locks.

•   Must-See Highlights: Inverness Castle, Victorian Market, Inverness Cathedral.
•   Paddling Conditions: Calm and relaxing as you approach the city.
•   End of the Trail: Muirtown Locks, Inverness.

What to Pack for the Great Glen Canoe Trail

A multi-day paddling trip requires careful packing to ensure safety, comfort, and enjoyment. Here’s what you should bring:

•   Kayak/Canoe and Paddle: Ensure your vessel is suitable for both canal and open loch paddling.
•   Dry Suit/Wetsuit: Scottish waters can be cold even in summer, so a dry suit or wetsuit is essential.
•   Buoyancy Aid: Mandatory for safety.
•   Dry Bags: Keep your clothes, electronics, and food dry.
•   Camping Gear: Lightweight tent, sleeping bag, stove, and enough food for your journey.
•   Navigation Tools: Maps, compass, or GPS device.
•   Safety Gear: First aid kit, emergency whistle, waterproof phone case, and flares.
•   Spare Clothes: Quick-drying layers, warm fleece, and waterproof jacket.

Best Time to Paddle the Great Glen

The Great Glen Canoe Trail is typically paddled between May and September. Summer offers the best weather conditions, but keep in mind that Scotland’s weather is unpredictable. It’s essential to check weather forecasts before embarking on your trip, particularly for sections like Loch Ness, where the water can become rough quickly.

Safety Tips for Paddling the Great Glen Canoe Trail

•   Monitor Weather Conditions: The weather in the Highlands can change rapidly, so stay updated on forecasts, especially on large bodies of water like Loch Ness.
•   Understand the Lochs: Loch Ness and Loch Lochy can be challenging due to their size and the potential for strong winds. Know your limits and be prepared to seek shelter if needed.
•   Know Your Access Points: There are several places along the route to rest or exit if necessary. Be aware of these locations and plan your journey accordingly.
•   Wild Camping Guidelines: Scotland allows wild camping, but be mindful of the environment. Follow the Leave No Trace principles to protect the landscape.

Getting to the Great Glen Canoe Trail

•   By Car: Both Fort William and Inverness are accessible by road. There are parking options available near the starting and ending points.
•   By Train: Both Fort William and Inverness have rail stations with connections to major cities like Glasgow and Edinburgh.
•   Shuttle Services: Some local companies offer shuttle s